Netanyahu at risk of early elections amid Haredi threats

The Shas party, with 11 members, and the Yahadut HaTorah party, with seven members in the Knesset representing Haredi Jews, had previously threatened that if the exemption bill is not approved, they would dissolve the cabinet, leading to early elections—despite the current Knesset term ending in October 2026.

The ruling coalition, including the Haredi parties, holds 68 of the 120 Knesset seats, and at least 61 seats are needed to remain in power.

The Haredim have continued their protests following a June 25, 2024, ruling by the Israeli Supreme Court that obligates them to serve in the army and prohibits financial support to religious institutions opposing this decision.

According to Turkey’s Anadolu Agency, Haredi Jews, who make up about 13 percent of the 10 million residents in the occupied territories, oppose serving in the Israeli army, claiming that integration into secular society threatens their religious identity and endangers their community.

Israel’s state radio and television reported on Monday that 18 Haredi Knesset members threatened that if the review of the exemption bill is not expedited, they would support dissolving the Knesset.

In a message to Netanyahu’s office, they emphasized that if their demands are not met, they will not only withdraw support for the budget bill but will also move toward holding early elections.